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Green Building Glossary
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Greywater Recycling
Building Water That Can Be Greywater
Potable Water Saving Potential
Greywater System Standard
Primary Reuse Application
English Definition
The collection, treatment, and reuse of wastewater from baths, showers, washbasins, and laundry โ excluding toilet waste โ for non-potable applications such as toilet flushing, landscape irrigation, and cooling tower makeup, reducing potable water demand in UAE buildings by 30โ40%.
Understanding Greywater
Greywater is domestic wastewater generated from baths, showers, washbasins, laundry, and kitchen sinks โ as distinct from blackwater, which contains faecal matter from toilets and requires more intensive treatment. Greywater is relatively lightly contaminated โ containing soaps, detergents, skin cells, hair, and trace organic matter โ and can be treated to a standard suitable for reuse in non-potable applications using comparatively simple treatment processes. In a typical commercial or residential building, greywater accounts for 50โ60% of total wastewater generated, representing a significant resource that can be redirected from the sewer to productive non-potable reuse.
Greywater Treatment and Reuse Applications
A greywater recycling system in a UAE building typically comprises: collection pipework segregating greywater from blackwater at source; a treatment system โ which may include filtration, biological treatment (biofilm reactor or constructed wetland), UV disinfection, and pH adjustment โ producing treated water meeting the relevant non-potable reuse standards; a treated water storage tank; and a distribution system supplying the non-potable end uses.
The most common reuse applications in UAE buildings are: toilet flushing โ the largest single indoor non-potable demand, accounting for approximately 30% of indoor water use; landscape irrigation; and cooling tower makeup water โ where water quality requirements align with the quality achievable from treated greywater. Reuse for cooling towers requires careful microbiological management to prevent Legionella proliferation.
UAE Regulatory Framework
Greywater reuse in the UAE is subject to regulatory requirements that vary by emirate. In Dubai, the use of treated greywater for toilet flushing and irrigation in commercial and residential buildings is permitted subject to treatment to the standards specified in the Dubai Building Code and compliance with Dubai Municipality health and safety requirements. Under Al Sa’fat, greywater recycling systems earn water efficiency credits proportional to the volume of potable water displaced. Design consultants must work closely with the relevant authority at planning stage to confirm the permissible reuse applications and treatment standards applicable to the specific project type and location.
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ุชุฌู ูุน ู ูุงู ุงูุตุฑู ู ู ุงูุฃุญูุงุถ ูุงูุฏุดุงุช ูุฃุญูุงุถ ุงูุบุณูู ูุงูุบุณุงูุงุช โ ุจุงุณุชุซูุงุก ููุงูุงุช ุงูู ุฑุงุญูุถ โ ูู ุนุงูุฌุชูุง ูุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ูุง ูู ุงูุชุทุจููุงุช ุบูุฑ ุงูุตุงูุญุฉ ููุดุฑุจ ูุชุฏูู ุงูู ุฑุงุญูุถ ูุฑู ุงูู ูุงุธุฑ ุงูุทุจูุนูุฉ ูุชุนููุถ ุฃุจุฑุงุฌ ุงูุชุจุฑูุฏุ ู ููููููุฉู ุงูุทูุจ ุนูู ู ูุงู ุงูุดุฑุจ ูู ุงูู ุจุงูู ุงูุฅู ุงุฑุงุชูุฉ ุจูุณุจุฉ 30โ40%.
ููู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ
ุชูุนุฏู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ู ูุงู ุงูุตุฑู ุงูู ูุฒููุฉ ุงูู ุชููุฏุฉ ู ู ุงูุฃุญูุงุถ ูุงูุฏุดุงุช ูุฃุญูุงุถ ุงูุบุณูู ูุงูุบุณุงูุงุช ูุงูู ุทุงุจุฎ โ ู ูุงุฑูุฉู ุจูุงูู ูุงู ุงูุณูุฏุงุก ุงูุชู ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ููุงูุงุช ุงูู ุฑุงุญูุถ ูุชุชุทูุจ ู ุนุงูุฌุฉู ุฃุดุฏ. ูุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ู ููููุซุฉ ุจุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ ูุณุจูุงู โ ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ุตุงุจูู ูู ูุธูุงุช ูุฎูุงูุง ุฌูุฏูุฉ ูุดุนุฑ ูู ุงุฏุฉ ุนุถููุฉ ูุงุฏุฑุฉ โ ููู ูู ู ุนุงูุฌุชูุง ุจู ุนุงููุฑ ู ูุงุณุจุฉ ูุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ูู ุงูุชุทุจููุงุช ุบูุฑ ุงูุตุงูุญุฉ ููุดุฑุจ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ุนู ููุงุช ู ุนุงูุฌุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ ูุณุจูุงู. ููู ู ุจูู ุชุฌุงุฑู ุฃู ุณููู ูู ูุฐุฌูุ ุชูุดูููู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ 50โ60% ู ู ุฅุฌู ุงูู ู ูุงู ุงูุตุฑู ุงููุงุชุฌุฉ.
ู ุนุงูุฌุฉ ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ูุชุทุจููุงุช ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุชููู ูุธุงู ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุชุฏููุฑ ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ูู ู ุจูู ุฅู ุงุฑุงุชู ุนุงุฏุฉู ู ู: ุดุจูุฉ ุชุฌู ูุน ุชูุตู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ุนู ุงูุณูุฏุงุก ุนูุฏ ุงูู ุตุฏุฑุ ููุธุงู ู ุนุงูุฌุฉ ูููุชุฌ ู ูุงูุงู ู ูุนุงูุฌุฉ ุชุณุชููู ู ุนุงููุฑ ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ุบูุฑ ุงูุตุงูุญ ููุดุฑุจุ ูุฎุฒุงู ุชุฎุฒูู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูู ูุนุงูุฌุฉุ ููุธุงู ุชูุฒูุน. ูุฃูุซุฑ ุชุทุจููุงุช ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ุดููุนุงู ูู: ุชุฏูู ุงูู ุฑุงุญูุถ โ ุฃูุจุฑ ุทูุจ ู ููุฑุฏ ุฏุงุฎูู ุบูุฑ ุตุงูุญ ููุดุฑุจุ ูุฑู ุงูู ูุงุธุฑ ุงูุทุจูุนูุฉุ ูุชุนููุถ ู ูุงู ุฃุจุฑุงุฌ ุงูุชุจุฑูุฏ.
ุงูุฅุทุงุฑ ุงูุชูุธูู ู ุงูุฅู ุงุฑุงุชู
ูุฎุถุน ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ูู ุงูุฅู ุงุฑุงุช ูู ุชุทูุจุงุช ุชูุธูู ูุฉ ุชุชูุงูุช ุจุญุณุจ ุงูุฅู ุงุฑุฉ. ููู ุฏุจูุ ููุณู ุญ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ุงูู ูุนุงูุฌุฉ ูุชุฏูู ุงูู ุฑุงุญูุถ ูุงูุฑู ูู ุงูู ุจุงูู ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูุฉ ูุงูุณูููุฉ ููู ู ุนุงูุฌุฉ ุชุณุชููู ุงูู ุนุงููุฑ ุงูู ุญุฏุฏุฉ ูู ููุฏ ุงูุจูุงุก ูู ุฏุจู ูุงูุงู ุชุซุงู ูู ุชุทูุจุงุช ุจูุฏูุฉ ุฏุจู ุงูุตุญูุฉ. ูุจู ูุฌุจ ูุธุงู ุงูุณุนูุงุชุ ุชุญุตู ุฃูุธู ุฉ ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุชุฏููุฑ ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุฑู ุงุฏูุฉ ุนูู ููุงุท ููุงุกุฉ ู ุงุฆูุฉ ู ุชูุงุณุจุฉ ู ุน ุญุฌู ุงูู ูุงู ุงูุตุงูุญุฉ ููุดุฑุจ ุงูุชู ุชุญูู ู ุญููุง.
e-Basel Consultancy provides expert advisory on water efficiency, Al Sa’fat compliance, and green building sustainability across the UAE.